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Non-termination Witnesses and Their Validation

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14330%2F25%3A00141827" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14330/25:00141827 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11334721" target="_blank" >https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11334721</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ASE63991.2025.00164" target="_blank" >10.1109/ASE63991.2025.00164</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Non-termination Witnesses and Their Validation

  • Original language description

    Designing algorithms for complex problems as certifying algorithms is an important approach to ensure correctness of computational results. Instead of producing an output y for an input x, a certifying algorithm produces as output for x not only y but also a witness w. The witness w (also called certificate) can now be used to check that y is indeed the correct output for input x. Witnesses and their validation also exist in the area of automatic software verification, and a large number of tools support verification witnesses. SV-COMP 2025 reports 62 verifiers producing witnesses and 18 tools for witness validation. In 2023, a new version 2.0 of the witness format for software verification was introduced to overcome several problems with the previous format, and this new format is now widely supported. However, there is no format with a clear definition and semantics for witnesses of non-termination. This paper closes this gap by presenting an extension of the witness format 2.0 to support program non-termination. Besides explaining the design of this extension, we describe various approaches to generate and validate non-termination witnesses. We also give an overview of current tool support of the extended format, i.e., the verifiers that can generate non-termination witnesses and the witness validators able to analyze these witnesses. Finally, we present an experimental evaluation showing the performance of these tools on program-termination tasks of SV-COMP 2025.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10201 - Computer sciences, information science, bioinformathics (hardware development to be 2.2, social aspect to be 5.8)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA23-06506S" target="_blank" >GA23-06506S: Advanced Analysis and Verification for Advanced Software</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Automated Software Engineering, ASE 2025

  • ISBN

    9798350357332

  • ISSN

    1527-1366

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    1969-1981

  • Publisher name

    IEEE

  • Place of publication

    Los Alamitos (USA)

  • Event location

    Seoul

  • Event date

    Jan 1, 2025

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article

    001706323100156