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The effect of physical activity intervention and detraining on postmenopausal osteopenia and osteoporosis: a systematic review

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14510%2F25%3A00142297" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14510/25:00142297 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2025.1655404" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2025.1655404</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2025.1655404" target="_blank" >10.3389/fspor.2025.1655404</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The effect of physical activity intervention and detraining on postmenopausal osteopenia and osteoporosis: a systematic review

  • Original language description

    Introduction: Osteoporosis is a major health concern in postmenopausal women, and regular exercise is considered a key non-pharmacological strategy for preventing its progression. The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the effects of physical activity and subsequent detraining on bone mineral density (BMD) in this population. Methods: This systematic review was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Three databases (PubMed, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library) were searched. A total of 1,161 studies were identified, of which 3 met the inclusion criteria. Results: The findings suggest that regular resistance, aerobic, and HIIT training (2-5 sessions per week) can significantly improve or maintain BMD, particularly in the lumbar spine and proximal femur. Conversely, the cessation of exercise leads to a gradual decline in the achieved benefits within a few months. Conclusion: The results emphasize the importance of long-term physical activity as part of osteoporosis prevention while also highlighting the risks associated with the interruption of structured training.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30306 - Sport and fitness sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    FRONTIERS IN SPORTS AND ACTIVE LIVING

  • ISSN

    2624-9367

  • e-ISSN

    2624-9367

  • Volume of the periodical

    7

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1655404

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    1-9

  • UT code for WoS article

    001588195700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105018506563