European railway reforms and efficiency: Review of evidence in the literature.
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14560%2F17%3A00097115" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14560/17:00097115 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/revecp-2017-0005" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/revecp-2017-0005</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/revecp-2017-0005" target="_blank" >10.1515/revecp-2017-0005</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
European railway reforms and efficiency: Review of evidence in the literature.
Original language description
The objective of the European railway reforms which started in the 1990s was to enable the entry of competition to raise the efficiency of railway transport. This was undertaken because the level of services, particularly in former Eastern Bloc countries, was very low due to neglected investment, and so railway transport market share was in decline. The primary goal of this text is to determine based on available empirical studies whether the reforms affected the efficiency of the railway sector positively, and the secondary aim is to identify the factors which complicate evaluation of the reforms’ impact. According to empirical studies, the effect of competition on efficiency is unclear. The reforms have brought the most benefit to consumers, but their overall effect depends on many other factors. Competition for the market appeared to be a better way of implementing competition than competition in the market. In addition, comprehension of the problems complicating the analysis and their inclusion in the evaluation process constitutes an important point in evaluating the reforms’ effects and could be inspiring for countries that have not yet implemented all reforms.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
50200 - Economics and Business
Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach
Others
Publication year
2017
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Národohospodářský obzor – Review of Economic Perspectives
ISSN
1213-2446
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
17
Issue of the periodical within the volume
2
Country of publishing house
CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC
Number of pages
18
Pages from-to
103-120
UT code for WoS article
000406945900001
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85021357279