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What is the real power of incumbents? Case study on the Czech Republic

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14560%2F23%3A00130162" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14560/23:00130162 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17835917231153063" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17835917231153063</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17835917231153063" target="_blank" >10.1177/17835917231153063</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    What is the real power of incumbents? Case study on the Czech Republic

  • Original language description

    After an introduction of competition due to liberalisation, there is an expectation of lower prices and better quality. However, these overall positive effects could be also driven by the incumbent's incentive to exclude competition within the liberalised markets. Such a situation occurred on the Prague-Ostrava line where liberalisation brought lower prices and an increase in quality. However, it also brought multiple accusations by both the Czech competition authority and the European Commission of the state-owned incumbent, České dráhy, that it had engaged in predatory pricing. This paper then assesses whether the price decreases within this line were driven by actual competition or by predatory behaviour of České dráhy by analysing the position of České dráhy. The aim of this paper therefore is to assess the real market power of the Czech state incumbent, České dráhy, on the Prague-Ostrava line. To achieve this aim, we used unique data we had gathered from our previous research (such as price development, market shares and customer behaviour). Our results then show that it is unlikely that České dráhy could have acted independently of its competitors and customers, which indicates that it could not have had a dominant position.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>SC</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    50202 - Applied Economics, Econometrics

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EF16_026%2F0008430" target="_blank" >EF16_026/0008430: New Mobility - High-Speed Transport Systems and Transport-Related Human Behaviour</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Competition and Regulation in Network Industries

  • ISSN

    1783-5917

  • e-ISSN

    2399-2956

  • Volume of the periodical

    24

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    TR - TURKEY

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    24-39

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85147164975