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Toward a person-centered approach to cross-cultural adjustment: comparing profiles between female and male expatriates

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14560%2F25%3A00142294" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14560/25:00142294 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0148296325005569" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0148296325005569</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2025.115733" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jbusres.2025.115733</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Toward a person-centered approach to cross-cultural adjustment: comparing profiles between female and male expatriates

  • Original language description

    This study advances our understanding of expatriate adjustment by integrating a person-centered approach with the Conservation of Resources (COR) theory to compare the cross-cultural adjustment profiles of female and male expatriates. We examine how gender, marital status, extraversion, cultural intelligence (CQ), and host-country language proficiency collectively impact cross-cultural interaction adjustment. Using fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (fsQCA) on 106 expatriates in the Czech Republic, we find that female expatriates can achieve adjustment levels comparable to their male counterparts; however, success requires a broader and more integrated set of personal resources, especially for married women. These findings challenge assumptions of homogeneous expatriate experiences and highlight the need for profile-specific strategies in expatriate management. The study extends COR theory by demonstrating how structural disadvantages shape resource accumulation processes and by expanding the principle of equifinality to emphasize configuration-based pathways to adjustment. It also shows that expatriate adjustment depends on the interplay and synergy of multiple personal traits rather than isolated characteristics. Our results offer practical implications for developing targeted support mechanisms tailored to different expatriate subgroups.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    50204 - Business and management

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Business Research

  • ISSN

    0148-2963

  • e-ISSN

    1873-7978

  • Volume of the periodical

    201

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    December

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    1-12

  • UT code for WoS article

    001586509900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105018395488