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Study of influence of segregated impurities on magnetism of grain boundaries and free surfaces in fcc nickel and cobalt

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14740%2F12%3A00057992" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14740/12:00057992 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68081723:_____/12:00386323

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    čeština

  • Original language name

    Studium vlivu segregovaných nečistot na magnetismus hranic zrn a povrchů v fcc niklu a kobaltu

  • Original language description

    We present an ab initio study of segregation of 12 nonmagnetic sp impurities (Al, Si, P, S, Ga, Ge, As, Se, In, Sn, Sb and Te) at the Sigma5(210) grain boundary (GB) and (210) free surface (FS) in ferromagnetic fcc nickel and cobalt. We analyze their effect on structure, magnetic and mechanical properties. We determine the preferred segregation sites of the impurity atoms, their segregation enthalpies and strengthening/embrittling energies with their decomposition into the chemical and mechanical components. In this contribution, we focused on the influence of segregated impurities on the magnetic moments of neighbouring atoms, the changes in the density of states and why the magnetically dead layers may be present in nickel but not in the cobalt.

  • Czech name

    Studium vlivu segregovaných nečistot na magnetismus hranic zrn a povrchů v fcc niklu a kobaltu

  • Czech description

    We present an ab initio study of segregation of 12 nonmagnetic sp impurities (Al, Si, P, S, Ga, Ge, As, Se, In, Sn, Sb and Te) at the Sigma5(210) grain boundary (GB) and (210) free surface (FS) in ferromagnetic fcc nickel and cobalt. We analyze their effect on structure, magnetic and mechanical properties. We determine the preferred segregation sites of the impurity atoms, their segregation enthalpies and strengthening/embrittling energies with their decomposition into the chemical and mechanical components. In this contribution, we focused on the influence of segregated impurities on the magnetic moments of neighbouring atoms, the changes in the density of states and why the magnetically dead layers may be present in nickel but not in the cobalt.

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

    BM - Solid-state physics and magnetism

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2012

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Sborník doktorské konference: Víceúrovňový design pokrokových materiálů

  • ISBN

    9788087434062

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    25-32

  • Publisher name

    Ústav fyziky materiálů AVČR

  • Place of publication

    Brno

  • Event location

    Brno

  • Event date

    Jan 1, 2012

  • Type of event by nationality

    CST - Celostátní akce

  • UT code for WoS article