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How Does a Container Affect Acidity of its Content? Charge-Depletion Bonding Inside Fullerenes

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14740%2F18%3A00100826" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14740/18:00100826 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61388963:_____/18:00489832

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201706017" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201706017</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201706017" target="_blank" >10.1002/chem.201706017</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    How Does a Container Affect Acidity of its Content? Charge-Depletion Bonding Inside Fullerenes

  • Original language description

    A recent study (Sci. Adv. 2017, 3, e1602833) has shown that FH...OH2 hydrogen bond in a HF·H2O pair substantially shortens and the H-F bond elongates upon encapsulation of the cluster in C70 fullerene. This has been attributed to compression of the HF·H2O pair inside the cavity of C70. Here we present theoretical evidence that the effect is not caused by a mere compression of the H2O·HF pair but it is related to a strong lone-pair-pi (LP-pi) bonding with the fullerene cage. To support this argument, a systematic electronic structure study of selected small molecules (HF, H2O, and NH3) and their pairs enclosed in fullerene cages (C60, C70, and C90) has been performed. Bonding analysis revealed unique LP-picage interactions with a charge-depletion character in the bonding region, unlike usual LP-pi bonds. The LP-picage interactions were found to be responsible for elongation of the H-F bond. Thus, the HF appears to be more acidic inside the cage. The shortening of the FH…OH2 contact in (HF·H2O)@C70 originates from an increased acidity of the HF inside the fullerenes. Such trends are also observed in other studied systems.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10403 - Physical chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Chemistry - A European Journal

  • ISSN

    0947-6539

  • e-ISSN

    1521-3765

  • Volume of the periodical

    24

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    17

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    5

  • Pages from-to

    4245-4249

  • UT code for WoS article

    000428376900008

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85042620565