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Cross-oncopanel study reveals high sensitivity and accuracy with overall analytical performance depending on genomic regions

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14740%2F21%3A00120110" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14740/21:00120110 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://genomebiology.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13059-021-02315-0.pdf" target="_blank" >https://genomebiology.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13059-021-02315-0.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13059-021-02315-0" target="_blank" >10.1186/s13059-021-02315-0</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Cross-oncopanel study reveals high sensitivity and accuracy with overall analytical performance depending on genomic regions

  • Original language description

    BackgroundTargeted sequencing using oncopanels requires comprehensive assessments of accuracy and detection sensitivity to ensure analytical validity. By employing reference materials characterized by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration-led SEquence Quality Control project phase2 (SEQC2) effort, we perform a cross-platform multi-lab evaluation of eight Pan-Cancer panels to assess best practices for oncopanel sequencing.ResultsAll panels demonstrate high sensitivity across targeted high-confidence coding regions and variant types for the variants previously verified to have variant allele frequency (VAF) in the 5-20% range. Sensitivity is reduced by utilizing VAF thresholds due to inherent variability in VAF measurements. Enforcing a VAF threshold for reporting has a positive impact on reducing false positive calls. Importantly, the false positive rate is found to be significantly higher outside the high-confidence coding regions, resulting in lower reproducibility. Thus, region restriction and VAF thresholds lead to low relative technical variability in estimating promising biomarkers and tumor mutational burden.ConclusionThis comprehensive study provides actionable guidelines for oncopanel sequencing and clear evidence that supports a simplified approach to assess the analytical performance of oncopanels. It will facilitate the rapid implementation, validation, and quality control of oncopanels in clinical use.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30204 - Oncology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    GENOME BIOLOGY

  • ISSN

    1474-760X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    22

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    23

  • Pages from-to

    109

  • UT code for WoS article

    000641654300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85104386329