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Glass transition in polymers: (In)correct determination of activation energy

Result description

The possibility of applying Kissinger-type equations for the evaluation of apparent activation energy in the case of the glass transition phenomenon was investigated. Theoretically simulated data based on the generally accepted Tool-Narayanaswamy-Moynihan model were used to represent all possible cases of structural relaxation behavior. The values of apparent activation energy determined by Kissinger-type equations were in major disagreement with the original values of Delta h* used as the input data for the simulations. In addition, a large dependence of the Delta h* evaluations on the thermal history of the glass was found in the case of all tested equations. The latter points to a significant systematic error in the currently commonly accepted methodology, resulting in a fundamental contradiction with the principle/concept of activation energy as a physico-chemical quantity. In light of these facts, usage of Kissinger-type equations for the evaluation of the "glass transition activa

Keywords

apparent activation energyTNM modelglass transition kinetics

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Glass transition in polymers: (In)correct determination of activation energy

  • Original language description

    The possibility of applying Kissinger-type equations for the evaluation of apparent activation energy in the case of the glass transition phenomenon was investigated. Theoretically simulated data based on the generally accepted Tool-Narayanaswamy-Moynihan model were used to represent all possible cases of structural relaxation behavior. The values of apparent activation energy determined by Kissinger-type equations were in major disagreement with the original values of Delta h* used as the input data for the simulations. In addition, a large dependence of the Delta h* evaluations on the thermal history of the glass was found in the case of all tested equations. The latter points to a significant systematic error in the currently commonly accepted methodology, resulting in a fundamental contradiction with the principle/concept of activation energy as a physico-chemical quantity. In light of these facts, usage of Kissinger-type equations for the evaluation of the "glass transition activa

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    Jx - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    CF - Physical chemistry and theoretical chemistry

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2013

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Polymer

  • ISSN

    0032-3861

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    54

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    1504-1511

  • UT code for WoS article

    000315746300006

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

Basic information

Result type

Jx - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

Jx

CEP

CF - Physical chemistry and theoretical chemistry

Year of implementation

2013