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Elemental Chlorine-Free Bleaching of Soda, Kraft, and Sulphite Pulps

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216275%3A25310%2F18%3A39912939" target="_blank" >RIV/00216275:25310/18:39912939 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Elemental Chlorine-Free Bleaching of Soda, Kraft, and Sulphite Pulps

  • Original language description

    Soda pulp cooked from rapeseed straw was subjected to a four-stage elemental chlorine-free bleaching under laboratory conditions using chloride dioxide, hydrogen peroxide, and peracetic acid as bleaching agents. The alkali extraction enhanced with hydrogen peroxide addition followed the first chlorine dioxide delignification. For comparison, an oxygen-predelignified kraft softwood and sulphite spruce pulps, as well as once-dried kraft softwood pulp were undergone to the same bleaching sequence DEpPPaa. The brightness, zero-span breaking length, and degree of polymerisation were measured for unbleached and bleached pulps. The preliminary results showed that bleachability of soda rapeseed pulp was lower in comparison with kraft softwood pulps and sulphite spruce pulp. The final brightness of 80.0, 84.1, 83.4, and 88.3 % ISO was achieved for soda, once-dried kraft, oxygen-predelignified kraft and sulphite pulps, respectively. However, an increase in brightness was accompanied by a decrease in strength of soda rapeseed pulp fibres. The zero-span breaking length decreased from 4.2 km to 3.4 km for soda pulp, while, for oxygen-predelignified kraft softwood and sulphite pulps, a noticeable decrease in fibre strength was not found.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20502 - Paper and wood

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Chemical Technology

  • ISBN

    978-80-86238-77-7

  • ISSN

    2336-8128

  • e-ISSN

    neuvedeno

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    407-412

  • Publisher name

    Česká společnost průmyslové chemie

  • Place of publication

    Praha

  • Event location

    Mikulov

  • Event date

    Apr 16, 2018

  • Type of event by nationality

    EUR - Evropská akce

  • UT code for WoS article

    000461293800076