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Metallomics of dill: Influence of environmental stress and contamination of commercial samples

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216275%3A25310%2F25%3A39923267" target="_blank" >RIV/00216275:25310/25:39923267 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1001074225000452?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1001074225000452?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jes.2025.01.031" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jes.2025.01.031</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Metallomics of dill: Influence of environmental stress and contamination of commercial samples

  • Original language description

    Dill (Anethum graveolens), an annual species, was used to study the impact of metallic pollution potentially spreading from the nickel smelter dump in Dolna Streda (Slovakia) by monitoring 55 elements. Despite the proximity of this dump (1 km), only soil Ni (54.8 mg/kg) or Pb (47.3 mg/kg), but not Cr, Mn, Fe or Co (main elements of the dump&apos;s sludge) was elevated in given garden soil compared to two control sites. Mainly flowers and/or leaves contained significantly higher amounts of Ni, Cr, Pb, Cu, As, Sb, Sn, V, W, and some rare earth elements at the site close to the dump. Correlation between elements in organs and soil was significant mainly in stem or root but the bioaccumulation factor was typically low ( &lt; 0.02) for most elements. A positive finding was that the 2022/2024 comparison revealed a decline in most elements in dill leaves, even at the dump site, which may reflect a decrease in the content of air PM particles. Soluble phenols were less accumulated in plants close to the nickel smelter dump, but flavonols showed the opposite trend, and free amino acids were positively correlated with many elements in the stem and root. An evaluation of commercial dill samples revealed variability (e.g., up to 0.7 mg Cd/kg dry weight) but subsequent NCA and PCA analyses clearly separated the dump locality from other samples. However, significant differences in the content of Cd, Ni, Pb, As, and other elements encourage precise control of commercially available dill dry matter. (c) 2025 The Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of environmental sciences (China)

  • ISSN

    1001-0742

  • e-ISSN

    1878-7320

  • Volume of the periodical

    157

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    November 2025

  • Country of publishing house

    CN - CHINA

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    478-488

  • UT code for WoS article

    001502672200002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105005253235