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Study of the influence of the secondary raw materials on microstructure and properties of calcium silicate composite

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26110%2F19%3APU135061" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26110/19:PU135061 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://webu3.vgtu.lt/uni/stf/mbmst/61-66_MBMST_129.pdf" target="_blank" >http://webu3.vgtu.lt/uni/stf/mbmst/61-66_MBMST_129.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/mbmst.2019.129" target="_blank" >10.3846/mbmst.2019.129</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Study of the influence of the secondary raw materials on microstructure and properties of calcium silicate composite

  • Original language description

    Calcium silicate composites are a widely used building material, especially autoclaved aerated concrete or sand-lime bricks. The physico-mechanical properties of these materials depend on their microstructure. Microstructure is characterized by the content of crystalline calcium silicate compounds that arise during autoclaving. This is in particular the tobermorite mineral, which carries the mechanical strength of the composite. This paper focuses on the influence of secondary raw materials on properties and microstructure of the calcium silicate composite. Secondary raw materials were selected as slag from the combustion of lignite and ground glass. Mixtures of composites were selected with respect to the required C/S molar ratio of 0.73. The hydrothermal treatment was carried out at a temperature of 190°C and a residence time of 4, 8 and 16 hours. The microstructure of calcium silicate composites and autoclaved aerated concrete was studied. The use of slag resulted in an increase in the intensity of the diffraction line of tobermorite by X-ray diffraction analysis as well as the use of glass. The difference was particularly evident in the shape of the tobermorite crystals. Long strong crystals were detected in the sample with slag, while the sample with glass exhibited low tobermorite leaves. Porous structure of autoclaved aerated concrete with slag was uniform, unlike samples with glass. Both materials have a positive effect on the increase in compressive strengths of the samples.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20101 - Civil engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA17-14198S" target="_blank" >GA17-14198S: Kinetics of silicon micro-structure creation in dependence on hydrothermal conditions and type of used materials</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    MODERN BUILDING MATERIALS, STRUCTURES AND TECHNIQUES MBMST 2019

  • ISBN

    978-609-476-197-3

  • ISSN

    2029-9915

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    61-66

  • Publisher name

    VGTU Press “Technika” scientific book No 2019-044-K

  • Place of publication

    Lithuania

  • Event location

    Vilnius

  • Event date

    May 16, 2019

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article

    000661870600009