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Development and Properties of New Mullite Based Refractory Grog

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26110%2F21%3APU139389" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26110/21:PU139389 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14310/21:00119810

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/4/779" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/4/779</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14040779" target="_blank" >10.3390/ma14040779</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Development and Properties of New Mullite Based Refractory Grog

  • Original language description

    The presented study is focused on optimization and characterization of a high-alumina refractory aggregate based on natural raw materials—kaolins, claystone, and mullite dust by-product (used to increase the alumina and mullite contents, respectively). In total, four individual formulas with the Al2O3 contents between 45 and 50 wt.% were designed; the samples were subsequently fired, both in a laboratory oven and an industrial tunnel furnace. The effects of repeated firing were examined during industrial pilot tests. Mineral and chemical compositions and microstructures, of both the raw materials and designed aggregates, were thoroughly investigated by the means of X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, powder X-ray diffraction, and optical and scanning electron microscopies. Porosity, mineral composition, and mullite crystal-size development during the firing process were also studied. Based on the acquired results, the formula with the perspective to be used as a new mullite grog, featuring similar properties as the available commercial products, however, with reduced production expenses, was selected. The quality of grog determines to a large extent the properties of the final product. Hence, optimization of aggregates for specific refractories is of a great importance. The production of engineered aggregates provides the opportunity to utilize industrial by-products.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20101 - Civil engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/TH02020321" target="_blank" >TH02020321: Production of Mullite Grog in a Shaft Kiln</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Materials

  • ISSN

    1996-1944

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    14

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

    1-15

  • UT code for WoS article

    000624117700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database