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Characteristics of Fibres Based on Secondary Raw Materials and Their Use in Concrete Technology

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26110%2F24%3APU151395" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26110/24:PU151395 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/9868" target="_blank" >https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/9868</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.14311/APP.2024.47.0121" target="_blank" >10.14311/APP.2024.47.0121</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Characteristics of Fibres Based on Secondary Raw Materials and Their Use in Concrete Technology

  • Original language description

    Different types of fibres in cementitious composites, particularly in concrete, are currently used for a number of reasons. Fibres are being added to improve mechanical properties (especially steel and glass fibres), to increase the durability – to reduce occurrence of microcracks during the concrete aging (mainly synthetic and cellulose fibres), or to increase the fire resistance (polypropylene fibres). Within the study, characterization of different types of alternative fibres (fibres generated during waste recycling that would otherwise end in incinerators or landfills) with possible use in cementitious composites. These were fibres from recycled PET bottles, paper, and mineral wool, whose properties were compared to the traditionally used cellulose and polypropylene fibres. In the experimental part, the thickness, length, shape, and surface of individual fibres were monitored by an optical microscope. Furthermore, the amount of heat of combustion was determined by the calorimetric method, and the differential thermal analysis (DTA) was carried out for determination of the impact of high temperature on monitored fibres. The microstructure of fibres was monitored using a scanning electron microscope. The focus of the experimental study was on fibres usable in concrete and capable of enduring high temperature stress.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20101 - Civil engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA21-25813S" target="_blank" >GA21-25813S: Study of the influence of organic fibers on the properties of cement composites under extreme loading</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Modern Concrete and Composites 2023

  • ISBN

    978-80-01-07309-4

  • ISSN

    2336-5382

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    121-127

  • Publisher name

    Czech Technical University in Prague

  • Place of publication

    Prague

  • Event location

    Nové Město na Moravě

  • Event date

    Oct 11, 2023

  • Type of event by nationality

    EUR - Evropská akce

  • UT code for WoS article