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Flow distribution and velocity profiles in realistic human airway model

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26210%2F09%3APU83594" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26210/09:PU83594 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Flow distribution and velocity profiles in realistic human airway model

  • Original language description

    Comparisons of published studies done on idealized lung geometry with investigations made on more realistic models have shown an influence of complex actual geometry on flow and particle transport. To enable optical measurement of aerosol transport withair as working fluid, we created realistic thin-walled transparent airway model. The non-symmetric bifurcation model reflects real non-planar lung geometry and spans from throat to 3rd-4th generation of bronchi. Two realistic airway models were used forstudy of flow distribution into particular lung branches at three steady and three oscillatory flow regimes. Significant differences were found in flow rate distribution into the individual branches of each model and also between both the models. Velocity of aerosol in trachea was studied using Phase Doppler Analyzer. Mean axial velocity followed the harmonic course of generated flow. Turbulence level was found lower in the inspiration then in the expiration part of the cycle.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

    BK - Liquid mechanics

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA101%2F07%2F0862" target="_blank" >GA101/07/0862: Experimental study of fluid dynamics, transport and deposition of aerosol particles in successively bifurcating mini-airways</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2009

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Sborník XXIII. Sympozia o anemometrii

  • ISBN

    978-80-87117-06-4

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

  • Publisher name

    Institute of Hydrodynamics ASCR

  • Place of publication

    Praha

  • Event location

    Holany-Litice

  • Event date

    Jun 2, 2009

  • Type of event by nationality

    EUR - Evropská akce

  • UT code for WoS article