NUMERICAL MODEL OF HEAT TRANSFER AND MASS TRANSFER DURING THE SOLIDIFICATION OF A CONCASTING STEEL

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26210%2F11%3APU91515" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26210/11:PU91515 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Result language

angličtina

Original language name

NUMERICAL MODEL OF HEAT TRANSFER AND MASS TRANSFER DURING THE SOLIDIFICATION OF A CONCASTING STEEL

Original language description

The accuracy with which the solidification and cooling of a continuously cast billet is investigated depends on the setting of the boundary conditions of the numerical model of the temperature field. An in-house numerical model of the 3D temperature field of a concast billet had been used. This model enables the analysis of the temperature field of the actual blank as it passes through the zero-, primary-, secondary- and tertiary-cooling zones, i.e. through the entire caster. This paper deals with the derivation of transfer phenomena under the cooling nozzles of the secondary zone. These phenomena are expressed by the values of the heat transfer coefficients (HTCs). The dependences of these coefficients on surface temperature and other operational parameters must also be given. The HTCs beneath the nozzles are given by the sum of the forced convection coefficient and the so-called reduced convection coefficient corresponding to heat transfer by radiation. The definition of the boundary conditions is the most difficult part of the numerical and experimental investigation of the thermokinetics of this process. Regarding the fact that on a real caster, where there are many types of nozzles (with various settings) positioned inside a closed cage, it is practically impossible to conduct measurement of the real boundary conditions. Therefore, an experimental laboratory device was introduced in order to measure the cooling characteristics of the nozzles. It simulates not only the movement, but also the surface of a blank-and for the necessary range of water flow in the operation and the casting speeds. The transfer phenomena beneath the water cooling nozzles are presented on a simulated temperature field for a real 150x150 mm steel billet under different operational conditions. This is ensured by the correct process procedure: real process input data numerical analysis optimization correction of process. The presented model is a valuable computational tool and accurate

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

D - Article in proceedings

CEP classification

BJ - Thermodynamics

OECD FORD branch

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Project

<a href="/en/project/GA106%2F09%2F0940" target="_blank" >GA106/09/0940: Numerical & stochastic model of the concast steel blanks of rectangular profile</a><br>

Continuities

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Publication year

2011

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Article name in the collection

ASME/JSME 2011 8th Thermal Engineering Joint Conference

ISBN

978-0-7918-3892-1

ISSN

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e-ISSN

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Number of pages

7

Pages from-to

"T10206"-"T10206-7"

Publisher name

ASME

Place of publication

Honolulu,Hawaii

Event location

Honolulu, Hawaii

Event date

Mar 13, 2011

Type of event by nationality

WRD - Celosvětová akce

UT code for WoS article

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