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Change of Airflow Character During Respiratory Cycle in Semi-Realistic Model of Human Tracheobronchial Tree

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26210%2F16%3APU121108" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26210/16:PU121108 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Change of Airflow Character During Respiratory Cycle in Semi-Realistic Model of Human Tracheobronchial Tree

  • Original language description

    This article deals with study of airflow under breathing process, which is characteristic by unsteady behavior. Simulations provided by computational fluid dynamics (CFD) was compared with experiments performed on similar geometry of human upper airways. This geometry was represented by mouth cavity of realistic shape connected to an idealized tracheobronchial tree up to fourth generation of branching. Commercial CFD software Star-CCM+ was used to calculate airflow inside investigated geometry and method of Reynolds averaging of Navier-Stokes equations was used for subscribing the turbulent behavior through model geometry. Conditions corresponding to resting state were considered. Comparisons with experiments were provided on several points through trachea and bronchial tree and results with respect to inspiratory and respiratory part of breathing cycle was discussed.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

    BK - Liquid mechanics

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA16-23675S" target="_blank" >GA16-23675S: Multiscale laminar, transitional and turbulent accelerating and decelerating flow in human respiratory tract with aerosol transport and deposition</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    The Application of Experimental and Numerical methods in Fluid Mechanics and Energy 2016

  • ISBN

    978-80-554-1193-4

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    4

  • Pages from-to

    37-40

  • Publisher name

    University of Žilina

  • Place of publication

    Žilina

  • Event location

    Těrchová

  • Event date

    Apr 27, 2016

  • Type of event by nationality

    EUR - Evropská akce

  • UT code for WoS article