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Possibilities in optical monitoring of laser welding process

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26210%2F16%3APU139880" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26210/16:PU139880 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2257234" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2257234</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2257234" target="_blank" >10.1117/12.2257234</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Possibilities in optical monitoring of laser welding process

  • Original language description

    Laser welding is a modern, widely used but still not really common method of welding. With increasing demands on the quality of the welds, it is usual to apply automated machine welding and with on-line monitoring of the welding process. The resulting quality of the weld is largely affected by the behavior of keyhole. However, its direct observation during the welding process is practically impossible and it is necessary to use indirect methods. At ISI we have developed optical methods of monitoring the process. Most advanced is an analysis of radiation of laser-induced plasma plume forming in the keyhole where changes in the frequency of the plasma bursts are monitored and evaluated using Fourier and autocorrelation analysis. Another solution, robust and suitable for industry, is based on the observation of the keyhole inlet opening through a coaxial camera mounted in the welding head and the subsequent image processing by computer vision methods. A high-speed camera is used to understand the dynamics of the plasma plume. Through optical spectroscopy of the plume, we can study the excitation of elements in a material. It is also beneficial to monitor the gas flow of shielding gas using schlieren method.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10306 - Optics (including laser optics and quantum optics)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/TA04020456" target="_blank" >TA04020456: The development of new types of solar absorbers</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    OAM 2016-30

  • ISBN

    978-80-87026-02-1

  • ISSN

    0277-786X

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    1-8

  • Publisher name

    SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING

  • Place of publication

    BELLINGHAM

  • Event location

    Liberec

  • Event date

    Oct 16, 2012

  • Type of event by nationality

    EUR - Evropská akce

  • UT code for WoS article

    000393154700036