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Observation of lubrication mechanisms within artificial hip joints

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26210%2F17%3APU125516" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26210/17:PU125516 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Observation of lubrication mechanisms within artificial hip joints

  • Original language description

    Despite the rapid improvement of hip joint replacements, limited longevity of implants still represents its substantial limitation. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure sufficient service life of replacements to avoid its failure and consequent revising operations. As the main cause leading to implant failure is aseptic loosening due to osteolysis, it is desired to clarify the tribological processes inside the joints. In the present paper, we aimed on the investigation of lubricant film formation between femoral head and transparent acetabular cup from optical glass. The effect of material, geometry and the composition of model synovial fluid was examined, while the experiments were realized using pendulum hip joint simulator (Fig. 1). The contact was lubricated by various model synovial fluids. The applied approach is based on the combination of the two optical methods; optical interferometry and fluorescent microscopy. Utilizing of the fluorescent method enabled to employ also poly(methyl methacryla

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    O - Miscellaneous

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20301 - Mechanical engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LO1202" target="_blank" >LO1202: NETME CENTRE PLUS</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů