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Towards the Understanding of Lubrication Mechanisms in Total Knee Replacements – Part I: Experimental Investigations

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26210%2F21%3APU138387" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26210/21:PU138387 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61989592:15110/21:73604911

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301679X21000220" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301679X21000220</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2021.106874" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.triboint.2021.106874</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Towards the Understanding of Lubrication Mechanisms in Total Knee Replacements – Part I: Experimental Investigations

  • Original language description

    This contribution is aimed at the detailed understanding of lubrication mechanisms within total knee replacement. While Part I is focused on the experimental investigation, Part II deals with the development of a predictive numerical model. Here, a knee simulator was used for direct optical observation of the contacts between a metal femoral and a transparent polymer components. Transient dynamic conditions were applied. Mimicked synovial fluids with fluorescently labelled constituents were used as the test lubricants. The results showed that γ-globulin forms thin boundary lubricating film, being reinforced by the interaction of phospholipids and hyaluronic acid. Further development of lubricating film is attributed to albumin layering. Based on the results, a novel lubrication model of the knee implant is proposed.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20301 - Mechanical engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LTAUSA17150" target="_blank" >LTAUSA17150: The effect of tribological processes on the durability of knee joint replacements</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Tribology International

  • ISSN

    0301-679X

  • e-ISSN

    1879-2464

  • Volume of the periodical

    156

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    106874-106874

  • UT code for WoS article

    000616072900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85099718256