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Quantitative and qualitative analysis of strain near the cutting edge during high-speed machining of hardwood

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26210%2F22%3APU149072" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26210/22:PU149072 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/62156489:43410/22:43922577

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Quantitative and qualitative analysis of strain near the cutting edge during high-speed machining of hardwood

  • Original language description

    A predicted increase of hardwoods in the Central Europe forests predetermines the transformation of industrial processes from softwood to hardwood cutting technologies. This study is part of the work systematically characterizing the high-speed linear and rotational cutting of hardwood by using of in-house device and conventional CNC machine. Based on the unique experimental data from Split-Hopkinson pressure and tensile bar the numerical models of hardwood linear and rotational cutting are built. In this study, the strain field near the cutting edge is analysed by digital image correlation. The images are acquired by high-speed cameras during the linear and rotational cutting of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) at various moisture content (MC) levels and knife sharpness condition (Fig. 1). The analysis pointed out the differences compared to softwoods and specifics of hardwood cutting. The development of strain field during the chip formation is related to reaction forces pattern. The presented strain analysis may contribute to optimizing of high-speed cutting of hardwoods. The affected area near the cutting edge during the linear cutting of hardwood is larger compared to softwood; meanwhile, from the qualitative point of view the strain field was similar. There were recognized tension and compression normal strains. The findings about cutting conditions effects can be generalized for both hardwood and softwood similarly. The rotary cutting is specific compared to linear one from the quantitative point of view by an increasing magnitude of strains and increasing size of affected area during the chip formation, and from the qualitative point of view by almost no tension strain.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20502 - Paper and wood

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    O - Projekt operacniho programu

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    10th Hardwood Conference

  • ISBN

    978-963-334-446-0

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    251-256

  • Publisher name

    Neuveden

  • Place of publication

    neuveden

  • Event location

    Sopron

  • Event date

    Oct 12, 2022

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article

    000945965000050