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Impact of wind-induced resuspension on urban air quality: a CFD study with air quality data comparison

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26210%2F25%3APU156125" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26210/25:PU156125 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://nature.com/articles/s41612-025-00969-2" target="_blank" >http://nature.com/articles/s41612-025-00969-2</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41612-025-00969-2" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41612-025-00969-2</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Impact of wind-induced resuspension on urban air quality: a CFD study with air quality data comparison

  • Original language description

    Wind-induced particulate matter (PM) resuspension is an increasingly recognized contributor to urban air pollution. A CFD model of 2D street canyon geometry was developed that can replicate the process of resuspension. Model created the wind speed vs concentration increase due to resuspension relationship and its key properties: threshold wind speed causing resuspension (TWSR) and concentration increase. At least 8.75 m/s in 10 m height inlet wind speed before street canyons was needed to start the resuspension, leading to PM10 concentrations often exceeding 1 mu g/m(3), with peak values reaching as high as 3 mu g/m(3). The model can predict the behavior of resuspension well, but it cannot capture all the factors acting in the real environment to match precisely the air quality data. Silt load remains the greatest unknown factor in determining the overall magnitude of resuspension, with observed increases in PM10 concentrations up to 6 mu g/m(3) in air quality data.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10509 - Meteorology and atmospheric sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    npj Climate and Atmospheric Science

  • ISSN

    2397-3722

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    8

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    1-14

  • UT code for WoS article

    001432671300003

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database