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Resistance of Plasma Nitrided Austenitic Stainless Steel AISI 304 (X5CrNi18 10)

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26220%2F20%3APU137735" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26220/20:PU137735 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Resistance of Plasma Nitrided Austenitic Stainless Steel AISI 304 (X5CrNi18 10)

  • Original language description

    In this paper, austenitic stainless steel AISI 304 (X5CrNi 18 10) has been subjected to lowtemperature plasma nitriding (LTPN) at 400 °C (673 K) in 24H2:8N2 (l/h) and in the reverse working atmosphere of 8H2:24N2 (l/h) marked as LTPN-R, and additionally to high-temperature plasma nitriding (HTPN) at 550 °C (823 K) in 24H2:8N2 (l/h) working atmosphere, for 15h for all PN processes. The microstructure, microhardness, and phase evaluation of the nitrided steel were studied. Nitrogen expanded austenite γN and Fe3N was identified after the LTPN process. After LTPN-R the γN, Fe2N, Fe3N, Fe4N, CrN, and Cr2N phases were identified. The HTPN process led to the formation of an increased volume of αFe, Fe3N Fe4N, and CrN phases. The LTPN techniques led to an increase of surface hardness, from initial 186 ± 3 HV1 (untreated steel) to 281 ± 15 HV1 (for LTPN and LTPN-R). The highest surface hardness reached the HTPN process (734 ± 5 HV1), thanks to the formation of CrN, Fe3N, and Fe4N rich nitride layer on the surf

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    O - Miscellaneous

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20501 - Materials engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů