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Dual-Energy Spectral Computed Tomography: Comparing True and Virtual Non Contrast Enhanced Images

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26220%2F22%3APU147388" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26220/22:PU147388 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/65269705:_____/22:00076408 RIV/00216224:14110/22:00128483

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://sciendo.com/article/10.2478/msr-2022-0033" target="_blank" >https://sciendo.com/article/10.2478/msr-2022-0033</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/msr-2022-0033" target="_blank" >10.2478/msr-2022-0033</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Dual-Energy Spectral Computed Tomography: Comparing True and Virtual Non Contrast Enhanced Images

  • Original language description

    Spectral computed tomography (CT) imaging is one of several image reconstruction techniques based on the use of dual-layer CT. The intensity and attenuation of the radiation are measured in relation to different wavelengths, and such a procedure results in complex three-dimensional (3D) imaging and (pseudo) color adjustment of the soft tissue. This paper compares true non-contrast (TNC) enhanced images with virtual non-contrast (VNC) enhanced ones. Virtual native images are acquired by means of spectral computed tomography, and it has been suggested that VNCs could potentially substitute real native images to reduce significantly the total radiation dose from multiphase spectral CT. A comparison was performed by defining certain parameters that represent the difference between the measured and the calculated values in the images. The parameters included the mean value and standard deviation of the computed tomography number, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR). All of these items were analyzed via statistical tests using p-value. The results are interpreted and correlated with those presented by other authors, who, however, did not make an examination on a comprehensive basis - five tissues simultaneously by using a single device. Prospectively, if analogies were found between the two types of images, it would be possible to skip the TNC image, thus markedly reducing the radiation dose for the patient.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    21100 - Other engineering and technologies

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Measurement Science Review

  • ISSN

    1335-8871

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    22

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    SK - SLOVAKIA

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    261-268

  • UT code for WoS article

    000867916800003

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85140716249