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Speed Measurement from Traffic Camera Video Using Structure-from-Motion-Based Calibration

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26220%2F26%3A0198170" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26220/26:0198170 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.eeict.cz/eeict_download/archiv/sborniky/EEICT_2025_sbornik_2.pdf" target="_blank" >https://www.eeict.cz/eeict_download/archiv/sborniky/EEICT_2025_sbornik_2.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.13164/eeict.2025.231" target="_blank" >10.13164/eeict.2025.231</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Speed Measurement from Traffic Camera Video Using Structure-from-Motion-Based Calibration

  • Original language description

    Speed measurement from traffic camera video is an active research problem, primarily due to the challenges associated with accurate camera calibration in an uncontrolled environment. Traditional calibration techniques often require prior knowledge of the scene or manual input from the user, limiting their applicability in real-world scenarios. In this work, we propose a novel approach for traffic speed measurements using a camera calibration based on automatic 3D scene reconstruction via structure-from-motion (SfM). Our approach leverages deep learning-based feature extraction and matching, specifically SuperPoint and SuperGlue, to achieve precise scene reconstruction. By placing the camera within the reconstructed environment, we obtain its intrinsic and extrinsic parameters without requiring predefined reference objects. This allows us to establish a reliable reference for measuring distances in the scene. With this setup, we can accurately measure point distances on the ground plane, enabling robust speed estimation of moving vehicles. We present the implementation of our speed measurement method as a real-time application based on YOLO11 object detector and BoT-SORT object tracker. Our approach achieves speed measurement accuracy with an error of 6.9 km/h compared to a GPS RTK-based reference benchmark, demonstrating its effectiveness for traffic monitoring applications.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20205 - Automation and control systems

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Proceedings II of the 31th Student EEICT 2025: Selected Papers

  • ISBN

    978-80-214-6320-2

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

    2788-1334

  • Number of pages

    262

  • Pages from-to

    246-250

  • Publisher name

    Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Electronic Engineering and Communication

  • Place of publication

    Brno

  • Event location

    Brno

  • Event date

    Apr 29, 2025

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article