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Writer Identification Using Siamese Networks and Character-Level Analysis

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26220%2F26%3A0199901" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26220/26:0199901 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00007064:K01__/25:N0000038

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICUMT67815.2025.11268620" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICUMT67815.2025.11268620</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICUMT67815.2025.11268620" target="_blank" >10.1109/ICUMT67815.2025.11268620</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Writer Identification Using Siamese Networks and Character-Level Analysis

  • Original language description

    Writer identification of handwritten text is a task in forensic document analysis, traditionally relying on visual comparison by experts. However, this process is time-consuming and subjective. Although the amount of crime involving handwriting has remained constant, the overall volume of handwritten material has decreased. This paper presents an approach based on a Siamese Neural Network (SNN) to writer identification by analyzing a limited information source - just a single character – A – from samples of Czech handwriting. The main contributions are: (i) the design of an SNN with a five-block convolutional branch combined with voting strategies incorporating an uncertainty zone; and (ii) a detailed experimental comparison of over 400 architecture and hyperparameter configurations in terms of accuracy, F1-score, and decision efficiency. The best model achieved relatively high accuracy – 96.1 % accuracy and a F1-score of 0.932 while abstaining from classification in approximately 57% of ambiguous cases. The trade-off between classification confidence and coverage, the limitations of single-character analysis, and the potential for generalization to open-set scenarios and multimodal inputs are discussed. The proposed approach offers an objective and reproducible method suitable for forensic handwriting analysis.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20203 - Telecommunications

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/VJ02010019" target="_blank" >VJ02010019: Tools for Handwriting fORensics</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    2025 17th International Congress on Ultra Modern Telecommunications and Control Systems and Workshops (ICUMT)

  • ISBN

    979-8-3315-7675-2

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    5

  • Pages from-to

    182-186

  • Publisher name

    IEEE

  • Place of publication

    Italy

  • Event location

    Florence, Italy

  • Event date

    Nov 3, 2025

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article