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Benchmarking Variant Calling Algorithms for the Analysis of Genomic Data in Panel Sequencing

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26220%2F26%3A0200046" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26220/26:0200046 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-08452-1_7" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-08452-1_7</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-08452-1_7" target="_blank" >10.1007/978-3-032-08452-1_7</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Benchmarking Variant Calling Algorithms for the Analysis of Genomic Data in Panel Sequencing

  • Original language description

    Recent advancements in next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies have significantly improved our ability to investigate the genetic foundations of various diseases, ranging from rare genetic disorders to complex polygenic conditions and hereditary cancers. Accurate identification of genetic variants, such as single nucleotide variants (SNVs), insertions, deletions, and structural variations, is essential for enhancing diagnosis, prognosis, and personalized treatment strategies. However, the performance of variant calling algorithms can vary depending on factors such as sequencing quality, read depth, and the complexity of the analyzed genomic regions. This study aims to evaluate the performance of three widely used variant calling tools—DeepVariant, Strelka2, and Haplotyper—on genomic data from fifteen patients who underwent NGS sequencing at the University Hospital Ostrava. The patients represent a diverse array of genetic profiles, including rare genetic diseases, inherited kidney disorders, and hereditary cancers, such as breast and ovarian cancer associated with BRCA1/2 mutations. The primary objective is to assess the accuracy, sensitivity, and efficiency of these tools in detecting a broad range of genetic variants. The results of this study offer a valuable perspective on the strengths and limitations of individual variant calling tools and may assist in selecting appropriate approaches for genetic variant detection in both clinical and research settings. Improved variant detection could contribute to a deeper understanding of genetic diseases and support more accurate diagnoses and personalized treatment, thereby fostering further advancement in genomic medicine.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10200 - Computer and information sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2026

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Lecture Notes in Computer Science

  • ISBN

    9783032084514

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

    1611-3349

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    73-84

  • Publisher name

    Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH

  • Place of publication

  • Event location

    Canaria, Spain

  • Event date

    Jul 16, 2025

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article