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Two Power-Decreasing Derivation Restrictions in Generalized Scattered Context Grammars

Result description

The present paper introduces and discusses generalized scattered context grammars that are based upon sequences of productions whose left-hand sides are formed by nonterminal strings, not just single nonterminals. It places two restrictions on the derivations in these grammars. More specifically, let k be a positive integer. The first restriction requires that all rewritten symbols occur within the first k symbols of the first continuous block of nonterminals in the sentential form during every derivation step. The other restriction defines derivations over sentential forms containing no more than k occurrences of nonterminals. As its main result, the paper demonstrates that both restrictions decrease the generative power of these grammars to the powerof context-free grammars.

Keywords

scattered context grammargrammatical generalizationderivation restrictiongenerative power

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Two Power-Decreasing Derivation Restrictions in Generalized Scattered Context Grammars

  • Original language description

    The present paper introduces and discusses generalized scattered context grammars that are based upon sequences of productions whose left-hand sides are formed by nonterminal strings, not just single nonterminals. It places two restrictions on the derivations in these grammars. More specifically, let k be a positive integer. The first restriction requires that all rewritten symbols occur within the first k symbols of the first continuous block of nonterminals in the sentential form during every derivation step. The other restriction defines derivations over sentential forms containing no more than k occurrences of nonterminals. As its main result, the paper demonstrates that both restrictions decrease the generative power of these grammars to the powerof context-free grammars.

  • Czech name

    Dvě omezení snižující sílu zobecněných gramatik s rozptýleným kontextem

  • Czech description

    Článek zavádí a diskutuje zobecněné gramatiky s rozptýleným kontextem založené na sekvencích pravidel, jejichž levé strany jsou tvořeny řetězci neterminálů místo standardního jednoho neterminálu. Studovány jsou dvě omezení v těchto gramatikách. První omezení vyžaduje, aby se všechny přepisované symboly jakéhokoliv derivačního kroku vyskytovaly v prvních k symbolech prvního souvislého bloku neterminálů. Druhé pak definuje derivace, jejichž jednotlivé větné formy nemají více než k neterminálů. Hlavním výsledkem článku je, že obě omezení vedou ke snížení síly těchto gramatik na sílu bezkontextových gramatik.

Classification

  • Type

    Jx - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    BD - Information theory

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2008

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Acta Cybernetica

  • ISSN

    0324-721X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    18

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

Basic information

Result type

Jx - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

Jx

CEP

BD - Information theory

Year of implementation

2008