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SureTypeSC-a Random Forest and Gaussian mixture predictor of high confidence genotypes in single-cell data

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26230%2F19%3APU136007" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26230/19:PU136007 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article-abstract/35/23/5055/5497252?redirectedFrom=fulltext" target="_blank" >https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article-abstract/35/23/5055/5497252?redirectedFrom=fulltext</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btz412" target="_blank" >10.1093/bioinformatics/btz412</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    SureTypeSC-a Random Forest and Gaussian mixture predictor of high confidence genotypes in single-cell data

  • Original language description

    Motivation Accurate genotyping of DNA from a single cell is required for applications such as de novo mutation detection, linkage analysis and lineage tracing. However, achieving high precision genotyping in the single-cell environment is challenging due to the errors caused by whole-genome amplification. Two factors make genotyping from single cells using single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) arrays challenging. The lack of a comprehensive single-cell dataset with a reference genotype and the absence of genotyping tools specifically designed to detect noise from the whole-genome amplification step. Algorithms designed for bulk DNA genotyping cause significant data loss when used for single-cell applications. Results In this study, we have created a resource of 28.7 million SNPs, typed at high confidence from whole-genome amplified DNA from single cells using the Illumina SNP bead array technology. The resource is generated from 104 single cells from two cell lines that are available from the Coriell repository. We used mother-father-proband (trio) information from multiple technical replicates of bulk DNA to establish a high quality reference genotype for the two cell lines on the SNP array. This enabled us to develop SureTypeSC-a two-stage machine learning algorithm that filters a substantial part of the noise, thereby retaining the majority of the high quality SNPs. SureTypeSC also provides a simple statistical output to show the confidence of a particular single-cell genotype using Bayesian statistics.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10201 - Computer sciences, information science, bioinformathics (hardware development to be 2.2, social aspect to be 5.8)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    BIOINFORMATICS

  • ISSN

    1367-4803

  • e-ISSN

    1460-2059

  • Volume of the periodical

    35

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    23

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    5055-5062

  • UT code for WoS article

    000506808900024

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85076331032