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Skull Shape Reconstruction Using Cascaded Convolutional Networks

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26230%2F20%3APU138661" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26230/20:PU138661 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010482520302365?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010482520302365?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2020.103886" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.compbiomed.2020.103886</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Skull Shape Reconstruction Using Cascaded Convolutional Networks

  • Original language description

    Designing a cranial implant to restore the protective and aesthetic function of the patient's skull is a challenging process that requires a substantial amount of manual work, even for an experienced clinician. While computer-assisted approaches with various levels of required user interaction exist to aid this process, they are usually only validated on either a single type of simple synthetic defect or a very limited sample of real defects. The work presented in this paper aims to address two challenges: (i) design a fully automatic 3D shape reconstruction method that can address diverse shapes of real skull defects in various stages of healing and (ii) to provide an open dataset for optimization and validation of anatomical reconstruction methods on a set of synthetically broken skull shapes. We propose an application of the multi-scale cascade architecture of convolutional neural networks to the reconstruction task. Such an architecture is able to tackle the issue of trade-off between the output resolution and the receptive field of the model imposed by GPU memory limitations. Furthermore, we experiment with both generative and discriminative models and study their behavior during the task of anatomical reconstruction. The proposed method achieves an average surface error of 0.59 for our synthetic test dataset with as low as 0.48 for unilateral defects of parietal and temporal bone, matching state-of-the-art performance while being completely automatic. We also show that the model trained on our synthetic dataset is able to reconstruct real patient defects.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10201 - Computer sciences, information science, bioinformathics (hardware development to be 2.2, social aspect to be 5.8)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LQ1602" target="_blank" >LQ1602: IT4Innovations excellence in science</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    COMPUTERS IN BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE

  • ISSN

    0010-4825

  • e-ISSN

    1879-0534

  • Volume of the periodical

    123

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    103886

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    1-9

  • UT code for WoS article

    000558010800024

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85086987267