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Radioulnar Contrasts in Fingerprint Ridge Counts: Searching for Dermatoglyphic Markers of Early Sex Development

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26230%2F22%3APU142974" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26230/22:PU142974 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14310/22:00125051

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/ajhb.23695" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/ajhb.23695</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajhb.23695" target="_blank" >10.1002/ajhb.23695</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Radioulnar Contrasts in Fingerprint Ridge Counts: Searching for Dermatoglyphic Markers of Early Sex Development

  • Original language description

    Objectives  Using prenatally fixed dermatoglyphics features as markers of prenatal sex development is limited due to insufficient knowledge on their sex differences. This study aims to examine more thoroughly sex differences in radioulnar contrasts.  Methods  Fingerprints of 360 females and 331 males from 4 samples of different ethnic backgrounds (Czechs, Slovaks, Vietnamese and Lusatian Sorbs) were studied. On both hands, finger ridge-counts were recorded, and all possible radioulnar contrasts were computed as a difference between ridge-count at a radial position minus ridge-count at a respective ulnar position on the hand. Radioulnar contrasts with population-congruent and numerically large dimorphism were selected and the dimorphism of the selected radioulnar contrasts was then tested using nonparametric analysis of variance. Results  Greater dimorphism of radioulnar contrasts occurred on the right hand than on the left hand. Population congruent direction and relatively strong dimorphism (Cohen's d greater than 0.3) was found in six radioulnar contrasts on the right hand, all of which involved the radial ridge-count of the 2nd finger. Of these, the highest average dimorphism was observed for the difference between the radial ridge-count of the 2nd finger and the ulnar ridge-count of the 4th finger (2r4u contrast), where the average effect size from all 4 population samples was comparable to a published average effect size of the 2D4D finger length ratio. Conclusion  We propose that 2r4u contrast of ridge-counts could serve as a marker of prenatal sexual development targeting a temporally narrow developmental window.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    50404 - Anthropology, ethnology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/TL01000394" target="_blank" >TL01000394: Computer-Aided Analysis and Prediction of the Child Growth and Development</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    American Journal of Human Biology

  • ISSN

    1042-0533

  • e-ISSN

    1520-6300

  • Volume of the periodical

    34

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

    1-15

  • UT code for WoS article

    000716535400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85118793128