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Eye Movements as Indicators of Deception: A Machine Learning Approach

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26230%2F26%3A0194215" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26230/26:0194215 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://dl.acm.org/doi/full/10.1145/3715669.3723129" target="_blank" >https://dl.acm.org/doi/full/10.1145/3715669.3723129</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3715669.3723129" target="_blank" >10.1145/3715669.3723129</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Eye Movements as Indicators of Deception: A Machine Learning Approach

  • Original language description

    Gaze may enhance the robustness of lie detectors but remains under-studied. This study evaluated the efficacy of AI models (using fixations, saccades, blinks, and pupil size) for detecting deception in Concealed Information Tests across two datasets. The first, collected with Eyelink 1000, contains gaze data from a computerized experiment where 87 participants revealed, concealed, or faked the value of a previously selected card. The second, collected with Pupil Neon, involved 36 participants performing a similar task but facing an experimenter. XGBoost achieved accuracies up to 74% in a binary classification task (Revealing vs. Concealing) and 49% in a more challenging three-classification task (Revealing vs. Concealing vs. Faking). Feature analysis identified saccade number, duration, amplitude, and maximum pupil size as the most important for deception prediction. These results demonstrate the feasibility of using gaze and AI to enhance lie detectors and encourage future research that may improve on this.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10201 - Computer sciences, information science, bioinformathics (hardware development to be 2.2, social aspect to be 5.8)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    ETRA '25: Proceedings of the 2025 Symposium on Eye Tracking Research and Applications

  • ISBN

    979-8-4007-1487-0

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    1-7

  • Publisher name

    ACM

  • Place of publication

    New York

  • Event location

    Tokyo

  • Event date

    May 26, 2025

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article

    001528457500014