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Discussion on the peculiar behavior of polyolefins filled with nano-sized silica

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26310%2F07%3APU71411" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26310/07:PU71411 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Discussion on the peculiar behavior of polyolefins filled with nano-sized silica

  • Original language description

    Effect of silica nano-filler on the deformation response and morphology of low- and high-density polyethylene (HDPE, LDPE) and isotactic polypropylene (PP) modified with fumed silica was investigated. The dynamic-mechanical thermal spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, optical microscopy and density measurements were carried out to determine the temperature dependence of storage and loss moduli as well as nanocomposite morphology. It was demonstrated that the degree of matrix reinforcement isconsiderably affected by the extent of matrix crystallinity, especially, in the temperature range from (Tm-130C) to Tm. Based on experimental evidence and literature review; it is proposed that this phenomenon may be attributed to the alpha mechanical relaxation process occurring above matrix Tg. As a result of adding silica into the melted matrix, mobility of chains in contact with silica particles became reduced. This caused substantial changes in morphology of these semicrystalline n

  • Czech name

    Neobvyklé vlastnosti polyolefinů plněných nano-silikou

  • Czech description

    Byl studován vliv nano-siliky na deformační chování a morfologii LDPE, HDPE a PP. Bylo zjištěno, že nanoplnivo výrazně ovlivňuje mechanicko-relaxační chování polyolefinů v závislosti na obsahu krystalické fáze. Zároveň, nanoplnivo výrazně modifikovalo krystalickou strukturu studovaných polyolefinů. Na základě provedených testů se pozorované jevy zdají být následkem segmentální immobilizace polymerních řetězců na povrchu nanoplniva.

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

    CD - Macromolecular chemistry

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2007

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    CD: Main topic: Polyolefin Composites for special purposes (micro-fillers, fire-resistant, conductive etc.)

  • ISBN

    978-80-214-3495-0

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

  • Publisher name

    -

  • Place of publication

    Brno

  • Event location

    Brno

  • Event date

    Sep 11, 2007

  • Type of event by nationality

    CST - Celostátní akce

  • UT code for WoS article