Magnetically Driven Micro and Nanorobots
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26620%2F21%3APU141038" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26620/21:PU141038 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/60461373:22310/21:43922119 RIV/62156489:43210/21:43919754
Result on the web
<a href="https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c01234" target="_blank" >https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c01234</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c01234" target="_blank" >10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c01234</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Magnetically Driven Micro and Nanorobots
Original language description
Manipulation and navigation of micro and nanoswimmers in different fluid environments can be achieved by chemicals, external fields, or even motile cells. Many researchers have selected magnetic fields as the active external actuation source based on the advantageous features of this actuation strategy such as remote and spatiotemporal control, fuel-free, high degree of reconfigurability, programmability, recyclability, and versatility. This review introduces fundamental concepts and advantages of magnetic micro/nanorobots (termed here as "MagRobots") as well as basic knowledge of magnetic fields and magnetic materials, setups for magnetic manipulation, magnetic field configurations, and symmetry-breaking strategies for effective movement. These concepts are discussed to describe the interactions between micro/nanorobots and magnetic fields. Actuation mechanisms of flagella-inspired MagRobots (i.e., corkscrew-like motion and traveling-wave locomotion/ciliary stroke motion) and surface walkers (i.e., surface-assisted motion), applications of magnetic fields in other propulsion approaches, and magnetic stimulation of micro/nanorobots beyond motion are provided followed by fabrication techniques for (quasi)spherical, helical, flexible, wire-like, and biohybrid MagRobots. Applications of MagRobots in targeted drug/gene delivery, cell manipulation, minimally invasive surgery, biopsy, biofilm disruption/eradication, imaging-guided delivery/therapy/surgery, pollution removal for environmental remediation, and (bio)sensing are also reviewed. Finally, current challenges and future perspectives for the development of magnetically powered miniaturized motors are discussed.
Czech name
—
Czech description
—
Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
—
OECD FORD branch
10405 - Electrochemistry (dry cells, batteries, fuel cells, corrosion metals, electrolysis)
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/LL2002" target="_blank" >LL2002: Autonomous Smart Swarming Microswimmers</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2021
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Chemical Reviews
ISSN
0009-2665
e-ISSN
1520-6890
Volume of the periodical
121
Issue of the periodical within the volume
8
Country of publishing house
US - UNITED STATES
Number of pages
43
Pages from-to
4999-5041
UT code for WoS article
000645513800011
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85104965511