Nanoceria prepared by electron beam evaporation

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26620%2F22%3APU150513" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26620/22:PU150513 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/68081715:_____/23:00577717 RIV/68081723:_____/23:00577717

Result on the web

<a href="https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85151363103&origin=inward&txGid=4e53654fce24e08934d7ee2f729da357" target="_blank" >https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85151363103&origin=inward&txGid=4e53654fce24e08934d7ee2f729da357</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.37904/nanocon.2022.4585" target="_blank" >10.37904/nanocon.2022.4585</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Nanoceria prepared by electron beam evaporation

Original language description

Cerium oxide nanoparticles (nanoceria) are currently one of the most investigated nanomaterials because of their attractive properties used in biomedical applications, catalysis, fuel cells, and many others. These attractive properties are connected with the Ce3+ and Ce4+ valency state ratio. In the nanoparticle form, cerium oxides contain a mixture of Ce3+ and Ce4+ on the nanoparticle surfaces. Switching between these two states requires oxygen vacancies. Therefore, nanoceria's inherent ability to act as an antioxidant in an environmentally-dependent manner and a “redox switch” to confer auto-regenerating capabilities by automatically shifting between Ce4+ and Ce3+ oxidation states is significantly affected by surface morphology. Regarding this demanded behavior, we aimed to characterize synthesized nanoparticle surface quality and its influence on the cerium oxidation states. The received results were used to evaluate the synthesis method's suitability for suggested utilization. We used nanoparticles prepared by electron beam evaporation. This unique physical method includes nanoparticle creation through the fast cooling process followed by breaking radiation damaging nanoparticle surfaces to create surface off-stoichiometry. We prepared a sample containing clusters of a mixture of ultra-small nanoparticles and approximately 100 nm particles. X-ray diffraction confirmed the CeO2 phase in both components. To extract the finest component, we used centrifugal size fractionation. We received 200 nm clusters of 2-10 nm nanoparticles. Nanoparticle shapes and facet types were analyzed using transmission electron microscopy methods. We found out most nanoparticles were formed with truncated octahedrons containing {1,1,1} and {1,0,0} facet types and truncated cuboctahedrons containing {1,1,1}, {1,0,0}, and additional {1,1,0} facets. No octahedron (without truncation) containing only {1,1,1} facets was observed. Nanoparticle shapes containing {1,1,0} and {1,0,0} are suitabl

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

D - Article in proceedings

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

10402 - Inorganic and nuclear chemistry

Project

Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

Continuities

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Publication year

2022

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Article name in the collection

NANOCON Conference Proceedings - International Conference on Nanomaterials

ISBN

978-8-0883-6509-9

ISSN

—

e-ISSN

—

Number of pages

6

Pages from-to

33-38

Publisher name

Neuveden

Place of publication

neuveden

Event location

Brno

Event date

Oct 19, 2022

Type of event by nationality

WRD - Celosvětová akce

UT code for WoS article

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