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Reconfigurable self-assembly of photocatalytic magnetic microrobots for water purification

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26620%2F23%3APU150077" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26620/23:PU150077 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61989100:27240/23:10253112

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-42674-9" target="_blank" >https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-42674-9</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-42674-9" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41467-023-42674-9</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Reconfigurable self-assembly of photocatalytic magnetic microrobots for water purification

  • Original language description

    The development of artificial small-scale robotic swarms with nature-mimicking collective behaviors represents the frontier of research in robotics. While microrobot swarming under magnetic manipulation has been extensively explored, light-induced self-organization of micro- and nanorobots is still challenging. This study demonstrates the interaction-controlled, reconfigurable, reversible, and active self-assembly of TiO2/α-Fe2O3 microrobots, consisting of peanut-shaped α-Fe2O3 (hematite) microparticles synthesized by a hydrothermal method and covered with a thin layer of TiO2 by atomic layer deposition (ALD). Due to their photocatalytic and ferromagnetic properties, microrobots autonomously move in water under light irradiation, while a magnetic field precisely controls their direction. In the presence of H2O2 fuel, concentration gradients around the illuminated microrobots result in mutual attraction by phoretic interactions, inducing their spontaneous organization into self-propelled clusters. In the dark, clusters reversibly reconfigure into microchains where microrobots are aligned due to magnetic dipole-dipole interactions. Microrobots’ active motion and photocatalytic properties were investigated for water remediation from pesticides, obtaining the rapid degradation of the extensively used, persistent, and hazardous herbicide 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4D). This study potentially impacts the realization of future intelligent adaptive metamachines and the application of light-powered self-propelled micro- and nanomotors toward the degradation of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) or micro- and nanoplastics

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10405 - Electrochemistry (dry cells, batteries, fuel cells, corrosion metals, electrolysis)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    O - Projekt operacniho programu

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    NATURE COMMUNICATIONS

  • ISSN

    2041-1723

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    14

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    1-13

  • UT code for WoS article

    001127178400010

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85175726039