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Comparative Analysis of Thermal Activation on Felts and Continuous Carbon Filament Electrodes for Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26620%2F24%3APU152653" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26620/24:PU152653 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216275:25310/24:39921752

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://chemistry-europe.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/celc.202400417" target="_blank" >https://chemistry-europe.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/celc.202400417</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/celc.202400417" target="_blank" >10.1002/celc.202400417</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Comparative Analysis of Thermal Activation on Felts and Continuous Carbon Filament Electrodes for Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries

  • Original language description

    Thermal treatments are commonly used to improve electrode kinetics in vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFB). The impact of the widely adopted thermal treatment-400 degrees C for least 24 hours-was investigated on polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-based continuous carbon filaments (tows) and compared to PAN-based graphite felts. Surface properties were assessed with scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and wettability measurements. The electrode activity was investigated via electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Charge-transfer resistances and the constant phase element parameters related to the electric double layer were determined, revealing a correlation between enhanced electrode activity and increased double layer across all electrodes. An 8-hour 400 degrees C thermal treatment was sufficient to improve electrode activity for tows, whereas felts required longer durations, up to 24 hours, attributed to differences in the carbonization process employed for each material, with the tows undergoing continuous processing and the felts following a batch process. Three-electrode half-cell EIS measurements were conducted to elucidate positive and negative electrode contributions. Activated continuous carbon filament electrodes exhibited consistent electrode activities in both the catholyte (VO2+/VO2+) and anolyte (V3+/V2+), whereas the electrochemical activity of felts was limited by the electrode deactivation in the anolyte.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10400 - Chemical sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    ChemElectroChem

  • ISSN

    2196-0216

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    11

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    21

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    „“-„“

  • UT code for WoS article

    001330623500001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85205735099