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Magnetically Driven Living Microrobot Swarms for Aquatic Micro- and Nanoplastic Cleanup

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26620%2F26%3A0198659" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26620/26:0198659 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61989592:15640/25:73631476 RIV/61989100:27240/25:10258188 RIV/61989100:27640/25:10258188

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsnano.5c04045" target="_blank" >https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsnano.5c04045</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.5c04045" target="_blank" >10.1021/acsnano.5c04045</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Magnetically Driven Living Microrobot Swarms for Aquatic Micro- and Nanoplastic Cleanup

  • Original language description

    Micro- and nanoplastic pollution is pervasive worldwide, infiltrating drinking water and food chains, accumulating in the human body, and posing serious threats to public health and ecosystems. Despite these urgent challenges, effective strategies to curb the widespread presence of micro- and nanoplastics have not yet been sufficiently developed. Here, we present magnetically driven living bacterial microrobots that exhibit a nature-inspired three-dimensional (3D) swarming motion, allowing the dynamic capture and retrieval of aquatic micro- and nanoplastics originating from various commercial products. By combining autonomous propulsion with magnetically guided navigation, we enabled the multimodal swarming manipulation of magnetotactic bacteria-based living microrobots (MTB biobots). The actuation of a rotating magnetic field induces a fish schooling-like 3D swarming navigation, allowing the active capture of micro- and nanoplastics, which are then retrieved from the contaminated water by magnetic separation. Our results show that the 3D magnetic swarming of MTB biobots synergistically enhances the removal efficiencies of both model and real-world microplastics, demonstrating their practical potential in water treatment technologies. Overall, plastic-seeking living bacterial microrobots and their swarm manipulation offer a straightforward and environmentally friendly approach to micro- and nanoplastic treatment, providing a biomachinery-based solution to mitigate the pressing microplastic pollution crisis.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    21001 - Nano-materials (production and properties)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    ACS Nano

  • ISSN

    1936-0851

  • e-ISSN

    1936-086X

  • Volume of the periodical

    19

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    30

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    27259-27269

  • UT code for WoS article

    001539507100001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105013157564