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Symbiosis between river and dry lands: Phycobiont dynamics on river gravel bars

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00228745%3A_____%2F20%3AN0000008" target="_blank" >RIV/00228745:_____/20:N0000008 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/67985939:_____/20:00533768 RIV/00216224:14310/20:00116635 RIV/00216208:11310/20:10424380

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2211926420306810" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2211926420306810</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0024282918000208" target="_blank" >10.1017/S0024282918000208</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Symbiosis between river and dry lands: Phycobiont dynamics on river gravel bars

  • Original language description

    River gravel bars are dynamic and heterogeneous habitats straddling the transition between aquatic and terrestrial environments. Periodic flooding, low nutrient concentrations, frost, lack of stable sites, drought, and ground surface heat significantly influence the biota of these habitats. Mutualistic symbiosis may be a successful strategy for organisms to survive and proliferate under such harsh conditions. The lichen genus Stereocaulon was selected as a model symbiotic system from among the organisms living on river gravel bars. The goal of the current study was to determine the effect of this dynamic environment on phycobiont (i.e., green eukaryotic photobiont) community structure. We analyzed 147 Stereocaulon specimens collected in the Swiss Alps using Sanger sequencing (fungal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) rDNA, algal ITS rDNA, and algal actin type I gene) and analyzed 8 selected thalli and 12 soil samples using Illumina metabarcoding (ITS2 rDNA). Phytosociological sampling was performed for all 13 study plots. Our analyses of communities of phycobionts, lichens, bryophytes, and vascular plants indicated a gradual change in the phycobiont community along a successional gradient. The particularly large phycobiont diversity associated with Stereocaulon mycobionts included algae, here reported as phycobionts for the first time. Each of the two Stereocaulon mycobiont operational taxonomic units had a distinct pool of predominant phycobionts. The thalli selected for Illumina metabarcoding contained a wide range of additional algae, i.e., they showed algal plurality.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10618 - Ecology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Algal Research - Biomass, Biofuels and Bioproducts

  • ISSN

    2211-9264

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    51

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    říjen

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    102062

  • UT code for WoS article

    000576963800002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database