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Applications of Liquid Biopsies in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00669806%3A_____%2F22%3A10446838" target="_blank" >RIV/00669806:_____/22:10446838 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11140/22:10446838

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=khyKqEQyp8" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=khyKqEQyp8</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12081799" target="_blank" >10.3390/diagnostics12081799</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Applications of Liquid Biopsies in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer

  • Original language description

    The concept of liquid biopsy as an analysis tool for non-solid tissue carried out for the purpose of providing information about solid tumors was introduced approximately 20 years ago. Additional to the detection of circulating tumor cells (CTCs), the liquid biopsy approach quickly included the analysis of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) and other tumor-derived markers such as circulating cell-free RNA or extracellular vesicles. Liquid biopsy is a non-invasive technique for detecting multiple cancer-associated biomarkers that is easy to obtain and can reflect the characteristics of the entire tumor mass. Currently, ctDNA is the key component of the liquid biopsy approach from the point of view of the prognosis assessment, prediction, and monitoring of the treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. ctDNA in NSCLC patients carries variants or rearrangements that drive carcinogenesis, such as those in EGFR, KRAS, ALK, or ROS1. Due to advances in pharmacology, these variants are the subject of targeted therapy. Therefore, the detection of these variants has gained attention in clinical medicine. Recently, methods based on qPCR (ddPCR, BEAMing) and next-generation sequencing (NGS) are the most effective approaches for ctDNA analysis. This review addresses various aspects of the use of liquid biopsy with an emphasis on ctDNA as a biomarker in NSCLC patients.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30100 - Basic medicine

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LTAUSA19080" target="_blank" >LTAUSA19080: Circulating tumor DNA and micro RNA for detection of minimal residual disease and recurrence of malignant melanoma in early stages</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Diagnostics [online]

  • ISSN

    2075-4418

  • e-ISSN

    2075-4418

  • Volume of the periodical

    12

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    8

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    20

  • Pages from-to

    1799

  • UT code for WoS article

    000846157800001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85137413869