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Bronchial Asthma as a Cardiovascular Risk Factor: A Prospective Observational Study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00669806%3A_____%2F22%3A10449437" target="_blank" >RIV/00669806:_____/22:10449437 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11140/22:10449437

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=S4B1FEyjeM" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=S4B1FEyjeM</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines10102614" target="_blank" >10.3390/biomedicines10102614</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Bronchial Asthma as a Cardiovascular Risk Factor: A Prospective Observational Study

  • Original language description

    Introduction: Asthma as a chronic inflammatory disorder has been suggested as a risk factor for endothelial dysfunction (ED), but studies on the association between asthma and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk are limited. Background: We assessed associations of ED with the severity of asthma, eosinophilic inflammation, lung function, and asthma control. Methods: 52 young asthmatics (median age of 25.22 years) and 45 healthy individuals were included. Demographic, clinical , and laboratory findings were recorded. We evaluated microvascular responsiveness by recording the reactive hyperemia index (RHI) indicating post-occlusive peripheral endothelium -dependent changes in vascular tone using the Itamar Medical EndoPAT2000, VCAM-1, ADMA, high-sensitive CRP(hsCRP), and E-selectin werte measured. Results: Asthmatics had considerably lower RHI values (p&lt;0.001) with a dynamic decreasing trend by asthma severity and higher hsCRP levels (p&lt;0.001). A substantial increase in hsCRP and E-selectin with asthma severity (p&lt;0.05) was also observed. We confirmed a higher body mass index (BMI) in asthmatics (p&lt;0.001), especially in women and in severe asthma. Conclusions: We demonstrated the progression of CVD in asthmatics and the association of the ongoing deterioration of ED with the inflammatory severity, suggesting that the increased risk of CVD in young asthmatics is dependent on disease severity. The underlying mechanism of risk factors for CVD and disease control require further study.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30209 - Paediatrics

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Biomedicines [online]

  • ISSN

    2227-9059

  • e-ISSN

    2227-9059

  • Volume of the periodical

    10

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    17

  • Pages from-to

    2614

  • UT code for WoS article

    000872407400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85140630011