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Challenges in lower limb lymphoedema assessment based on limb volume change: Lessons learnt from the SENTIX prospective multicentre study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00843989%3A_____%2F22%3AE0109300" target="_blank" >RIV/00843989:_____/22:E0109300 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00098892:_____/22:10157537 RIV/00216208:11110/22:10436672 RIV/00064165:_____/22:10436672 RIV/00216224:14110/22:00126156 RIV/61989592:15110/22:73609208

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0090825821015304?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0090825821015304?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ygyno.2021.10.089" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.ygyno.2021.10.089</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Challenges in lower limb lymphoedema assessment based on limb volume change: Lessons learnt from the SENTIX prospective multicentre study

  • Original language description

    Background: Lower limb lymphoedema (LLL) is the most disabling adverse effect of surgical staging of pelvic lymph nodes. However, the lack of standardisation of volumetric LLL assessment hinders direct comparison between the studies and makes LLL reporting unreliable. The aim of our study is to report outcomes from a prospective trial that have implications for LLL assessment standardisation. Methods: In the prospective international multicentre trial SENTIX, a group of 150 patients with stage IA1-IB2 cervical cancer treated by uterine surgery with bilateral sentinel lymph node biopsy was prospectively evaluated by objective LLL assessment, based on limb volume change (LVC) using circumferrential limb measurements and subjective patient-reported swelling. The assessments were conducted in six-month periods over 24 months post-surgery. Results: Patient LVC substantially fluctuated in both positive and negative directions, which were comparable in frequency up to ±14% change. Thirty-eight patients experienced persistent LVC increase >10% classified as LLL, with nine months median time to onset. Some 34.2% of cases experienced onset later than one year after the surgery. Thirty-three patients (22%) experienced transient oedema characterised as LVC >10%, which resolved without intervention between two consequent follow-up visits. No significant correlation between LVC >10% and a patient-reported swelling was observed. Conclusions: Given that we observed comparable fluctuations of the the lower-limb volumes after surgical treatment of cervical cancer in both positive and negative direction up to ±14%, the diagnostic threshold for LLL diagnosis based on LVC should be increased to >15% LVC. The distinction of transient oedema from persistent LLL requires repeated measurements. Also, as one-third of LLL cases are diagnosed >1-year post-surgery, a sufficient follow-up duration needs to be ensured. Patient-reported swelling correlated poorly with LVC and should only be use...

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30214 - Obstetrics and gynaecology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NV19-03-00023" target="_blank" >NV19-03-00023: A prospective observational trial on sentinel lymph node biopsy in patients with early stage cervical cancer – Part 2</a><br>

  • Continuities

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Gynecologic oncology

  • ISSN

    0090-8258

  • e-ISSN

    1095-6859

  • Volume of the periodical

    164

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    76-84

  • UT code for WoS article

    000739385200012

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85118887769