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Risk factors for carotid plaque progression after optimising the risk factor treatment: substudy results of the Atherosclerotic Plaque Characteristics Associated with a Progression Rate of the Plaque and a Risk of Stroke in Patients with the carotid Bifurcation Plaque Study (ANTIQUE)

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00843989%3A_____%2F22%3AE0109579" target="_blank" >RIV/00843989:_____/22:E0109579 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00064203:_____/22:10434738 RIV/00216208:11130/22:10434738 RIV/00216208:11150/22:10434738 RIV/00179906:_____/22:10434738

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://svn.bmj.com/content/7/2/132" target="_blank" >https://svn.bmj.com/content/7/2/132</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/svn-2021-001068" target="_blank" >10.1136/svn-2021-001068</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Risk factors for carotid plaque progression after optimising the risk factor treatment: substudy results of the Atherosclerotic Plaque Characteristics Associated with a Progression Rate of the Plaque and a Risk of Stroke in Patients with the carotid Bifurcation Plaque Study (ANTIQUE)

  • Original language description

    Background and aim: Carotid plaque progression contributes to increasing stroke risk. The study aims to identify factors influencing carotid plaque thickness progression after changing the preventive treatment to the 'treating arteries instead of risk factors' strategy, that is, change in treatment depending on the progression of atherosclerosis. Methods: The study participants who completed sonographic controls over the course of 3 years were enrolled to the analysis. Duplex sonography of cervical arteries was performed in 6-month intervals with measurement of carotid plaque thickness. Plaque thickness measurement error (?) was set as 3 SD. Only evidently stable and progressive plaques (defined as plaque thickness difference between initial and final measurements of ?? and >2?, respectively) were included to analysis. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to identify factors influencing plaque progression. Results: A total of 1391 patients (466 males, age 67.2±9.2 years) were enrolled in the study. Progressive plaque in at least one carotid artery was detected in 255 (18.3%) patients. Older age, male sex, greater plaque thickness, coronary heart disease, vascular surgery/stenting history and smoking were more frequently present in patients with progressive plaque (p?0.05 in all cases). Multivariate logistic regression analysis identified only the plaque thickness (OR 1.850 for left side, 95% CI 1.398 to 2.449; and OR 1.376 for right side, 95% CI 1.070 to 1.770) as an independent factor influencing plaque progression. Conclusion: Carotid plaque thickness corresponding to stenosis severity is the only independent risk factor for plaque thickness progression after optimising the prevention treatment. Trial registration number: NCT02360137.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30210 - Clinical neurology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NV19-04-00270" target="_blank" >NV19-04-00270: Assessment of hemodynamic parameters of stable and unstable atherosclerotic plaques in the carotid arteries in in vitro models</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Stroke & vascular neurology

  • ISSN

    2059-8696

  • e-ISSN

    2059-8696

  • Volume of the periodical

    7

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    132-139

  • UT code for WoS article

    000726735100001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85129780342