Sweet cherry rootstocks in high density orchard without irrigation in Central Europe

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F25271121%3A_____%2F21%3AN0000043" target="_blank" >RIV/25271121:_____/21:N0000043 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Sweet cherry rootstocks in high density orchard without irrigation in Central Europe

Original language description

Climatic conditions has started to change also in the Central Europe. Big issue is hot and dry weather in summer and moreover water management. Although, lack of precipitation could be substituted by irrigation, water using is limited in dry summer. This is reason why some orchards stay un-irrigated. Research on the influence of the weather on grow and yield of cherries in the non-irrigated orchard has been launched in Research and Breeding Institute of Pomology Holovousy. Czech late ripening sweet cherry varieties ‘Justyna’, ‘Kordia’ and ‘Tamara’ were chosen to evaluation. These varieties were grafted on rootstocks Weiroot 720, PiKu 1, Gisela 3, Gisela 5 and Krymsk 6 in a plant spacing 4 × 1.5 m. Trees grafted on Gisela 6, Krymsk 5, Colt and Alkavo rootstocks were planted in a spacing 5 × 1.5 m. Yield, yield efficiency, flower set, fruit set, start of blossoming, length of one-year shoots (cm) and TCSA (cm2) were evaluated. The highest harvest was 3.8 kg/tree, 4.67 kg/tree, 5.17 kg/tree on cvs. ‘Justyna’ on Gisela 6, ‘Kordia’ on Krymsk 5, ‘Tamara’ on Gisela 3, respectively. This outcome was published as a powerpoint poster presentation on online conference: XII International Symposium on Integrating Canopy, Rootstock and Environmental Physiology in Orchard Systems.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

O - Miscellaneous

CEP classification

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OECD FORD branch

40106 - Agronomy, plant breeding and plant protection; (Agricultural biotechnology to be 4.4)

Project

<a href="/en/project/QK21010200" target="_blank" >QK21010200: Breeding of fruit species with the resistance against abiotic influences in combination with high content of antioxidant substances inside the frutis</a><br>

Continuities

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2021

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů