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Chilling effects on primary photosynthetic processes in Medicago sativa: Acclimatory changes after short- and long-term exposure to low temperatures

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F26296080%3A_____%2F20%3AN0000038" target="_blank" >RIV/26296080:_____/20:N0000038 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14310/20:00116389

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://www.vupt.cz" target="_blank" >http://www.vupt.cz</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11756-020-00470-6" target="_blank" >10.2478/s11756-020-00470-6</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Chilling effects on primary photosynthetic processes in Medicago sativa: Acclimatory changes after short- and long-term exposure to low temperatures

  • Original language description

    Two cutivars (cv.) of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) were used to study the influence of chilling on chlorophyll fluorescence parameters related to the photosynthetic performance of photosystem II (PS II). Potted plants were exposed to two chilling treatments (10 and 5 °C) for 15 and 22 days, respectively. After the chilling, basic chlorophyll fluorescence parameters (FV/FM, ΦPSII, qN) and chlorophyll fluorescence signals emitted from light-harvesting complexes (F0 — backgroung chlorophyll fluorescence) weremeasured by slow Kautsky kinetics supplemented by quenching analysis. Short-term effect of 5 °C was evaluated by fast chlorophyll fluorescence transients (OJIPs). Chilling did not lead to any change in FV/FM and ΦPSII in both cultivars, indicating their chilling tolerance. Background chlorophyll fluorescence showed a chilling-induced increase in the cv. Zuzana but not the cv. Holyna. The F0 increase was attributed to functional detachment of light-harvesting complexes from core PS II. In both cultivars, chilling treatment led to a decrease in non-photochemical quenching (qN). This decrease was attributed to a long-term acclimation of plants to low temperatures and the adjustment of PS II processes and photosynthetic performance. The shape of OJIP curves and OJIP-derived chlorophyll fluorescence parameters were found to be temperature-dependent after a short-term exposition to 5 °C. Both alfalfa cultivars showed chilling tolerance; however, the results suggest that the cv. Holyna may be more chilling-tolerant than the cv. Zuzana.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10611 - Plant sciences, botany

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EF16_013%2F0001708" target="_blank" >EF16_013/0001708: ECOPOLARIS - Changes in structure and function of components of terrestrial polar ecosystems (CzechPolar2)</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Biologia

  • ISSN

    0006-3088

  • e-ISSN

    1336-9563

  • Volume of the periodical

    75

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    8

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    ‏ 1105-1114

  • UT code for WoS article

    000521859900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database