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Improvement of Geant4 Neutron-HP package: Unresolved Resonance Region description with Probability Tables

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F26722445%3A_____%2F25%3AN0000004" target="_blank" >RIV/26722445:_____/25:N0000004 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306454924005772" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306454924005772</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anucene.2024.110914" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.anucene.2024.110914</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Improvement of Geant4 Neutron-HP package: Unresolved Resonance Region description with Probability Tables

  • Original language description

    Whether for shielding applications or for criticality safety studies, solving the neutron transport equation with good accuracy requires to take into account the resonant structure of cross sections in part of the Unresolved Resonance Region (URR). In this energy range even if the resonances can no longer be resolved experimentally, neglecting them can lead to significant numerical biases, namely in flux-based quantities. In Geant4, low energy neutrons are transported using evaluated nuclear data libraries handled by the Neutron High-Precision (Neutron-HP) package. In the version 11.01.p02 of the code, the URR can only be described by average smooth cross sections that do not take into account the statistical resonant structure of the cross sections. To overcome this shortcoming, the treatment of the URR with the use of the probability table method has been implemented in Geant4 and successfully validated with the reference Monte Carlo neutron transport codes MCNP6 (version 6.2) and Tripoli-4® (version 12). These developments will be taken into account in the next release of Geant4. All the validations of Geant4 have been performed with probability tables generated from both the NJOY and CALENDF pre-processing tools. Therefore Geant4 now has this unique feature to study the relative impact of the strategies involved during the production of probability table by the two pre-processing codes. This has been used to show that self-shielding is important also for inelastic cross sections in the example of 238U. The tool to generate probability tables usable by Geant4 either from NJOY or from CALENDF is made available on a dedicated GitLab repository and will be included in Geant4.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10303 - Particles and field physics

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LM2023041" target="_blank" >LM2023041: Czech International Centre of Research Reactors</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Annals of Nuclear Energy

  • ISSN

    0306-4549

  • e-ISSN

    1873-2100

  • Volume of the periodical

    211

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    February

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    1-11

  • UT code for WoS article

    001322654100001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85204725555