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Simulation and Assessment of Environmental Risks of Genetically Modified Peas (Pisum sativum L.) in Central Europe

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F26784246%3A_____%2F05%3A%230000009" target="_blank" >RIV/26784246:_____/05:#0000009 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/26784246:_____/05:8P009677

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Simulation and Assessment of Environmental Risks of Genetically Modified Peas (Pisum sativum L.) in Central Europe

  • Original language description

    Environmental risks connected with the release of genetically modified peas into the environment were studied in simulated field experiments. They included (1) an assessment of pollen transfer and the rate of natural outcrossing between commercial peas (Pisum sativum), (2) the incidence and behaviour of insects visiting pea flowers and their role as potential pollinators, and (3) the inventory of other insect taxa in pea crop (not related directly to pea reproduction organs). Field trials were established (2001?2003) with two non-GM pea cultivars differing in flower colour, seed coat colour and whole plant habit that were grown in close proximity. Among insect species visiting regularly pea flower buds/flowers (pests, pollinators) the most frequent were pea weevil (Bruchus pisorum), pea aphid (Acyrthosiphon pisum), pea thrips (Kakothrips robustus), honey-bee (Apis mellifera), bumble-bees (Bombus sp.). Bruchus pisorum is a possible candidate for pollen transfer in unopened pea flowers.

  • Czech name

    Simulace a odhad rizik dopadu na životní prostředí v případě pěstování geneticky modifikovaného hrachu

  • Czech description

    Byly studovány rizika spojená s pěstováním geneticky modifikovaného hrachu pomocí simulačního eperimentu s dominatními a recesivními znaky a sledována míra možného cizosprášení v následných F1-2 generacích (2001-2003). takto byla stanovena míra rizika přenosu pylu, dále pak byl sledován výskyt a chování jednotlivých druhů hmyzu, jako potencionálních přenosců pylu. během celého epxerimentu nebylo prokázano cizosprášení ( mezi přibližně 40 tisíci jedinci hrachu), což naznačuje velmi nízkou možnost cizosprášení.

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    GC - Plant growing, crop rotation

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/QC1362" target="_blank" >QC1362: Development of GMO associated risk assessment proposal based on model trials with important species and characterisation of individual regions in Czech republic</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2005

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Czech Journal Genetics and Plant Breeding

  • ISSN

    1212-1975

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    41

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    51-63

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database