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Coping strategies and self-stigma in patients with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F27283933%3A_____%2F16%3AN0000002" target="_blank" >RIV/27283933:_____/16:N0000002 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61989592:15110/16:73580802

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/PPA.S106437" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/PPA.S106437</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/PPA.S106437" target="_blank" >10.2147/PPA.S106437</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Coping strategies and self-stigma in patients with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders

  • Original language description

    Background: Maladaptive coping strategies may adversely disturb the overall functioning of people with mental disorders. Also, self-stigma is considered a maladaptive psychosocial phenomenon that can affect many areas of patient life. It has a negative impact on self-image, and may lead to dysphoria, social isolation, reduced adherence, using of negative coping strategies, and lower quality of life. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between coping strategies and self-stigma among persons with schizophrenia and related psychotic disorders. Subjects and methods: A total of 104 clinically stable outpatients with chronic schizophrenia-spectrum disorders were enrolled in a cross-sectional study. Sociodemographic and clinical data were recorded. Patients were examined by psychiatrists with the Stress Coping Style Questionnaire, the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness scale, and the Clinical Global Impression scale. Correlation and multiple-regression analyses were performed to discover contributing factors to self-stigma. Results: Positive coping strategies were used by patients with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders to the same extent as in the healthy population. Negative coping strategies were overused by these patients. There were significant associations between self-stigma, severity of the disorder, and coping strategies in schizophrenia. The ability to use positive coping strategies was connected with lower self-stigma. Use of negative coping strategies predominantly increased the self-stigma of patients with schizophrenia. Conclusion: This study revealed a significant association among self-stigma, severity of the disorder, and coping strategies in individuals suffering from schizophrenia-spectrum disorders. Thinking about coping strategies and self-stigma in practice may play a significant role in understanding people with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders, especially for mental health professionals.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>ost</sub> - Miscellaneous article in a specialist periodical

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30215 - Psychiatry

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Patient preference and adherence

  • ISSN

    1177-889X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    10

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    june

  • Country of publishing house

    NZ - NEW ZEALAND

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    1151-1158

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database