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Yoga Breathing (Maheshwarananda's Modified Bhujangini Pranayama): A Randomized Study in Hypobaric Hypoxemia at 3,650 m Elevation

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F27283933%3A_____%2F23%3AN0000024" target="_blank" >RIV/27283933:_____/23:N0000024 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/46747885:24530/23:00012164

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://meridian.allenpress.com/ijyt/article-abstract/33/2023/Article%2011/496919/Yoga-Breathing-Maheshwarananda-s-Modified?redirectedFrom=PDF" target="_blank" >https://meridian.allenpress.com/ijyt/article-abstract/33/2023/Article%2011/496919/Yoga-Breathing-Maheshwarananda-s-Modified?redirectedFrom=PDF</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.17761/2023-D-22-00070." target="_blank" >10.17761/2023-D-22-00070.</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Yoga Breathing (Maheshwarananda's Modified Bhujangini Pranayama): A Randomized Study in Hypobaric Hypoxemia at 3,650 m Elevation

  • Original language description

    Hypobaric hypoxemia represents a risk factor for body integrity and challenges its homeostasis. We examined whether practicing Maheshwarananda's modified bhujangini pranayama yoga breathing technique would influence hypobaric hypoxemia at an altitude of 3,650 m. An international randomized two-period, two-sequence crossover intervention study was conducted in September 2019 in the Himalayas. We compared 5-minute testing periods of pranayama breathing with normal resting breathing in 20 subjects divided randomly into two groups of 10 individuals; all had a daily practice of Maheshwarananda's modified bhujangini pranayama and were nonsmokers, lacto vegetarians, and alcohol abstainers. We measured the arterial saturation by pulse oximetry (SpO2; our primary outcome variable), end-tidal carbon dioxide partial pressure (EtCO2), respiratory rate, and heart rate at two altitudes: (1) 378 m (T0); and (2) 3,650 m (T1 = 2nd day, T2 = 4th day at the camp) immediately after finishing each testing period. We also monitored the presence of acute mountain sickness using the Lake Louise Scoring System. Mean SpO2 at 3,650 m increased right after the yoga breathing exercise from 88.60% to 90.35% at T1, and from 88.35% to 90.60% at T2 (T1 p = 0.007, T2 p = 0.004). No significant changes were observed in heart rate or EtCO2. The mean rate of normal control resting breathing was 13/min; the mean rate was 7/min during the yoga breathing. Right after Maheshwarananda's modified bhujangini pranayama hypobaric hypoxemia decreased as measured by SpO2, whereas EtCO2 and heart rate stayed comparable with the control resting breathing.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>SC</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30203 - Respiratory systems

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    International Journal of Yoga Therapy (IJYT)

  • ISSN

    1531-2054

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    33

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    11

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85178651509