The unique case of marking behaviour in juvenile lynx.

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F28064933%3A_____%2F23%3AN0000002" target="_blank" >RIV/28064933:_____/23:N0000002 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/60460709:41320/23:97296 RIV/60460709:41330/23:97296

Result on the web

<a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10211-022-00410-4" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10211-022-00410-4</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10211-022-00410-4" target="_blank" >10.1007/s10211-022-00410-4</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

The unique case of marking behaviour in juvenile lynx.

Original language description

Active scent marking with urine has been described in a number of mammal species, including felids. In Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx), scent marking plays a role in intra-sexual competition and territory defence as well as in attracting sexual partners during the mating season. Marking is most frequent during the mating season and least frequent during the period when females give birth and lactate. Males generally mark more frequently than females and resident animals mark more frequently than dispersers. Juveniles have never been recorded actively marking. Here, however, we present a well-documented case of an actively marking juvenile lynx. Lynx females Koka and Baronka were born in 2019 to mother Nela, who disappeared in December 2019. Nela’s territory stayed vacant, with her juvenile daughters being the only females recorded there. On the 30th March 2020, during the mating season, Koka was recorded on a camera trap video actively marking with urine, rubbing her face and again marking with urine on a rock. On the following day, she again marked with urine on the same marking site. After that, Koka left the area and the former territory of Nela was taken over by Baronka. In the BBA lynx population, juvenile lynx females were documented to successfully reproduce. This poses the question of whether their adult-like marking behaviour should be explained in the context of early reproduction, or if it has other reasons. Neither Koka nor Baronka successfully reproduced with the local male during their first year of life, but that does not mean they did not try to attract him by marking. Also, juveniles’ competition over the territory left vacant by their mother is a feasible explanation. We suggest that high population turnover may result in unusual social situations, with juveniles consequently performing unusual behaviour. This does not have to be related to early reproduction.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

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OECD FORD branch

10614 - Behavioral sciences biology

Project

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Continuities

V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Publication year

2023

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Acta Ethologica

ISSN

0873-9749

e-ISSN

1437-9546

Volume of the periodical

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Issue of the periodical within the volume

26

Country of publishing house

DE - GERMANY

Number of pages

7

Pages from-to

79-85

UT code for WoS article

000909988200001

EID of the result in the Scopus database

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